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Question 1: What is a "HUD Home"?
Answer: When someone with a HUD insured mortgage can't
meet the payments, the lender forecloses on the home;
HUD pays the lender what is owed; and HUD takes
ownership of the home. Then we sell it at market value
as quickly as possible.
Question 2: Who
can buy a HUD home?
Answer:
Anyone! If you have the cash or can qualify for a
mortgage, you can buy a HUD home. HUD employees and
relatives of HUD employees are eligible, but must
receive written approval from the Director of HUD's
Office of Single Family Asset Management in order to
purchase a HUD-owned single family property. HUD
employees should refer to paragraph 10-29C of Handbook
4310.5, REV-2, Property Disposition Handbook-One to
Four Family Properties for the exact requirements to
purchase a HUD-owned single family property.
Question 2: Are HUD Homes meant for people with low
incomes? Answer: HUD homes range in price, but most
are affordable for low- and moderate-income Americans.
Question 3: Is it true I can get a HUD Home for
a dollar?
Answer: No. HUD sells homes at market value - that
means that the price is set based on the price of
similar homes sold in the area.
Question 4: If the HUD Home needs repairs, will
HUD make them?
Answer: HUD Homes are sold "as-is," without
warranty. That means that HUD will not pay to correct
any problems. But even if a HUD Home needs fixing up -
and not all of them do - it can be a real bargain! For
example, HUD's asking price on the home will reflect
the fact that the buyer will have to invest money to
make improvements. HUD might offer special incentives
such as an allowance to upgrade the property, a moving
expense allowance, or a bonus for closing the sale
early. And keep in mind that on most sales, the buyer
can request HUD to pay all or a portion of the
financing and closing costs. Your real estate agent
will have details. We encourage you to get the home
professionally inspected before you make an offer so
you will know what repairs you may have to make BEFORE
you submit your bid.
Question 5: How do I buy a HUD home?
Answer: Start by finding a participating real
estate agent. Your real estate agent must submit your
bid for you. Normally, HUD Homes are sold in an "Offer
Period." At the end of the Offer Period, all offers
are opened and, basically, the highest reasonable bid
is accepted. If the home isn't sold in the initial
Offer Period, you can submit a bid until the home is
sold. Bids can be submitted any day of the week,
including weekends and holidays. They will be opened
the next business day. If your bid is acceptable to
HUD, your real estate agent will be notified, usually
within 48 hours.
Question 6: If my bid is accepted, then what
happens?
Answer: Your real estate agent will help you
through the paperwork process. You'll be given a
settlement date, normally within 30-60 days, by which
you need to arrange financing and close the sale, or
forfeit your earnest money deposit, or pay for an
extension of your sales contract. We have an excellent
booklet to help you understand the settlement process:
"Buying
Your Home - Settlement Costs and Helpful Information
When you buy a HUD Home, the selling agent's
commission will be paid by HUD but only if you make
this a condition of your offer. The listing agent's
commission is always paid by HUD. HUD will pay a total
sales commission of up to 6%.
Question 7: How can I find out what HUD Homes
are for sale?
Answer: Right here! We update our lists of
HUD Homes for sale every day. If you see one that
interests you, contact one of the real estate agents
in your area who shows HUD homes. They can help you
from there.
Question 8: How can I get a loan to buy a HUD
Home?
Answer: HUD doesn't make loans directly. But we do
have a number of mortgage insurance programs that
could help you buy a home. You can read about those
programs here. Then contact a
HUD approved lender, who will take you through the
steps and actually make the loan.
Question 9: Can I buy a HUD Home as an
investment?
Answer: Most HUD Homes are initially offered on a
priority basis to owner occupant purchasers (people
who are buying the home as their primary residence).
Following the priority period, unsold properties are
then available to all buyers, including investors.
Question 10: Is there anything else I should
know about HUD Homes?
Answer: We encourage every homebuyer and homeowner
to be a wise consumer, so be sure to read our
consumer information. Houses built before 1978 may
have
lead-based paint, which can cause harm to your
family; so be sure to read about this hazard and about
what you would need to do to correct it.
Teachers and law enforcement officers qualify for
50% discounts in certain situations.
Attention:
Nonprofits and Government Agencies!
HUD has a
special sales program under which approved
nonprofit organizations and government agencies may
purchase properties at discounted prices for use in
local housing or homeless programs.
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